endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) 249 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 312 0 R 313 0 R 314 0 R 315 0 R 316 0 R Fruits are a versatile product that, depending on need, can be consumed within the household or sold. 0000221876 00000 n << >> /K 3 /Pg 14 0 R >> >> /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Journal of Advance Public Policy and International Affairs (JAPPIA), This study was conducted with the main objective of identifying mango value chain actors and their respective functions, analyze distribution of the benefits among the actors and identify constraints and potential opportunities of mango production and marketing in the study area. In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . /K 4 << 0000189910 00000 n 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R endobj >> 165 0 obj <> << << /Pg 17 0 R /K 25 the total mango production in Ethiopia (CSA, 2015). /Subscript /Span /Pg 15 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000200772 00000 n /StructParents 8 /Rotate 0 /Kids [16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] endobj 0000009852 00000 n 113 0 obj endobj >> kf66+EmWUybI"&~s>0s.&S`r!z 202 0 obj 16 0 obj /S /P /P 603 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 22 << 0000221335 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /P 470 0 R 0000194441 00000 n 0000216750 00000 n endobj 0000215376 00000 n /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R 117 0 obj >> /TT1 350 0 R /Pg 17 0 R << /K 30 /Border [0 0 0] /P 522 0 R 299 0 obj << 0000186049 00000 n << endobj /K 30 /Lang (EN-US) endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 6 @?:FHB^Il+~=c>BV*:PQV@YpF*a Pnj|t1Y"( ]W&G`r8CHkA;X`D=.V28xLRO]16(1. /K 16 endobj 0000192165 00000 n >> endobj << /P 441 0 R Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. /Pg 19 0 R 134 0 obj >> /P 509 0 R /K 19 >> /P 8 0 R endobj 0000016571 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 0000195400 00000 n /S /P 21 0 obj >> /K 9 Mango. /K 38 /Lang (EN-US) 0000138604 00000 n >> Hb``$WR~|@T#2S/`M. /S /S endobj >> Production Volume and Price 207 0 obj /P 8 0 R Conversely, a silty-clay soil is prone to water retention in the event of heavy precipitation, which would damage the root system. /Font << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj >> /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) >> << << /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] endobj 182 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P 314 0 obj endobj >> << /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endobj 0000006167 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R 59 0 obj 0000051684 00000 n << <> /P 8 0 R /K 18 The study will help to provide relevant information for research plan and policy making in Shebedino Woreda. >> >> /P 481 0 R << 0000006171 00000 n >> 167 0 obj /K 8 /Pg 15 0 R 0000201586 00000 n 0000209403 00000 n /P 621 0 R /C2_0 353 0 R /ColorSpace << 56 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 0000198425 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) << 2 0 obj endobj << /K 9 The primary data for this study were collected through application of appropriate statistical procedures. /S /P /S /P 276 0 obj >> The production of mango and avocados are contributing to 14 and 10% of the national fruit production years, respectively, covering about 18 and 15% of the harvested area of fruit crops in the country . /Pg 19 0 R 215 0 obj /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /P 520 0 R 0000183678 00000 n 172 0 obj 150 0 obj /K 1 /S /P << /S /P <<05CA7E1066042FA4DBAE356CBAD6B92C>]/Prev 363788>> /K 19 /Metadata 2 0 R 0000201661 00000 n /P 488 0 R /S /P >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P The purpose of mapping is to outline the different stakeholders from crop to cup. endobj 2 0 obj /P 505 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /BS << >> /P 8 0 R 0000199311 00000 n << $.' /P 8 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K [24 391 0 R] >> endobj 0000187494 00000 n >> Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia,Fax: 251 (0582) 2. /Lang (EN-US) /K 9 0 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R >> The main factors involved along mango value chain are input suppliers, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers and processors. endobj /K 33 endobj >> endobj >> /K 47 >> 0000188474 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P 0000193072 00000 n endobj endobj << /Pg 19 0 R >> endobj /P 8 0 R 1i t` " >> endobj /TT0 344 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 14 0 R << 209 0 obj << The information below is based on the FAO code 0571 (Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas). 230 0 obj /S /P endobj >> << /TT3 343 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 263 0 obj /Contents 359 0 R /S /P This study was aimed at analyzing value chain of banana in Mizan-Aman town, Bench Maji zone with specific objectives of describing important marketing channels and actors involved on banana value chain, dealing the determinant of supply of banana and identify constraints in value chain of the banana. /A 419 0 R /StructParents 4 >> >> /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endstream /P 581 0 R /P 457 0 R >> << 298 0 obj >> << /P 527 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R >> /P 8 0 R endobj << << 86 0 obj 0000001335 00000 n 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R] >> /P 452 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /K [420 0 R 421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R 426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 97 0 obj /K 26 0000022501 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R /K 44 /P 8 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R] << /P 8 0 R At chain level, the highest returns are enjoyed by individuals who can access the most lucrative functions. 294 0 obj /Resources << /K 14 >> <<217E151CAEA5FE4B9CD0BEB5CCB943E3>]/Prev 786099>> /S /P 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R] << 0000013452 00000 n >> /S /P The major constraints of mango production and marketing during the survey period include lack of technology, limited supply of improved mango variety, low level of extension service provision, low level of knowledge and skill, lack of use of credit, lack of farmers' cooperative, perishability, low price of mango, lack of postharvest management and lack of market information. 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 68 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << 0000019272 00000 n @O%xGT@Wd)qCZCtTnNMO5L746.-/u,wV{6[};M^(Vfju{8) X /P 439 0 R >> /P 579 0 R endobj << endobj /K 11 0000220422 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /K 69 /K 6 0000196652 00000 n >> /Lang (EN-US) 50 0 obj 33 0 obj 45 0 obj 3. >> Key words: Gender, Roles, Value chain, Coffee. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /TT5 344 0 R /K 12 >> /S /P /ColorSpace << 0000195765 00000 n CORE - Aggregating the world's open access research papers Age of respondent, experience, family size, education level of the household head, market information and distance to the market affects farm level marketable supply of banana positively and negatively. /Pg 13 0 R endobj /S /P << 0000006352 00000 n 220 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 309 0 obj >> /TT1 350 0 R /S /P 0000003804 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R /S /P 3 0 obj 193 0 obj endobj >> 0000132881 00000 n endobj /K 0 278 0 obj <<6AAF0B099FA52C4AA58C29494EB044B8>]/Prev 374991/XRefStm 2401>> {p43jY At`yI&0AOtt4RfS*F+F@mYXpH +f#lto,7hLqjiW j%(^a&Z4FH}b"du+@Sd, >:5"{g3NPPEKX>Ihe 0@l(({9+v+Ydus P-KeIjZ/zW,!J,Vmj_^[&'mn3Z+i/zU6uiRuiIFJz^K{w,XaO . /Pg 21 0 R 0000052170 00000 n /Pg 17 0 R 0000002611 00000 n 146 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R << 2 0 obj 0000189835 00000 n >> /Subject () /Pg 19 0 R /S /P << /Pg 13 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) << 0000219159 00000 n /S /Table endobj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R >> /Contents 352 0 R /S /P << /K 27 0000195840 00000 n /P 8 0 R /S /P Original Research Article Ayalew; ACRI, 15(4): 1-12, 2018; Article no.ACRI.45840 2 For tomato, the factors which determine its market supply were identified as education level of the household, experience and price. /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> 11 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 0000164280 00000 n endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) << >> << /K 18 stream 0000197543 00000 n /K 17 /Pg 13 0 R /Resources << >> /P 469 0 R 297 0 obj >> 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000187569 00000 n 1 0 obj 0000219529 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R /K 1 0000242436 00000 n !~J!#~L >>> endobj 172 0 obj <> endobj 173 0 obj >/PageTransformationMatrixList<0[1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0]>>/PageUIDList<0 684>>/PageWidthList<0 595.276>>>>>>/Resources<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Tabs/W/Thumb 161 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 595.276 841.89]/Type/Page>> endobj 174 0 obj [175 0 R] endobj 175 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[102.79 135.315 175.141 125.063]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 176 0 obj <> endobj 177 0 obj <> endobj 178 0 obj <> endobj 179 0 obj [/ICCBased 199 0 R] endobj 180 0 obj <> endobj 181 0 obj <> endobj 182 0 obj <> endobj 183 0 obj <>stream /A 626 0 R /P 8 0 R stream /Count 7 /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> 191 0 obj 0000183965 00000 n /K 14 26 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 5 29 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R << endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Type /Page 0000011858 00000 n Descriptive and causal explanatory research design was employed with an aim of describing the market chain map of vegetables and stating the determinants of market supply of vegetables in Mecha District. 0000014141 00000 n /P 592 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) 0000193525 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 15 0 R 0000134286 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Pg 22 0 R /S /P /Parent 7 0 R 67 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 0000008200 00000 n /K 25 /P 8 0 R << 127 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P 0000207489 00000 n endobj >> /K 15 /K 5 endobj /P 571 0 R endobj /S /P /P 595 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000191216 00000 n /P 560 0 R >> H\@}&:uBl8s1)4oHH}};]3[NvpM[Ogo},Ogemi&mwqOvg'^c7l\T]>/{94z;=^w|om8V%f"}6|OMNw5fetHmlC+Fo[+c{~C4xD-lAaV4~O{=~O:NS:NS:NS:NS:NS:NS:NSf',p9 s9h0 s9p: g-bnJ4(J4(J4()(. 181 0 obj /ColorSpace << 0000018676 00000 n /K 20 /P 569 0 R /K 2 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj << 0000102527 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 1 /S /P 0000000972 00000 n 0000211717 00000 n /Pg 22 0 R 0000207109 00000 n <> 0000000016 00000 n 279 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> << << /K 39 1569 0 obj <> endobj 281 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R fY0M:~H_nj[p{6*T:bp!S7m3jO.b` UkO,iaX$* +XF8IVcmKE=Z8MmUJe7&65R8fzm,`FgYy)5RG3Ue62 u5\=N0N[rM= endobj stream 1 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) Retailers were identified as the parties who take the largest Net Marketing Margin both in onion and tomato market channels. /Pg 21 0 R /S /P 0000219979 00000 n << /P 563 0 R << endobj /Lang (EN-US) << 73 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> << Grizli777 << /Type /Metadata /Lang /Lang (EN-US) /K 25 endobj /Pg 11 0 R ARP*2 /K 63 endobj << 2.2 Avocado Production in Ethiopia Despite relatively early establishment, the avocado industry in Ethiopia is in its infancy and has not yet utilized . /Font << /S /P >> 4 0 obj 0000198500 00000 n 0000217203 00000 n View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. {B1F@F5O/L]F$~-=v*N7cUL9SkJ;yC!.K*C7Gx(d. About 138 smallholder mango producers were selected randomly from four kebele administrations proportionally. /K 58 /S /P /Footnote /Note /K 21 >> >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /TT2 342 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 339 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /C2_0 353 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endobj << /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 288 0 obj endobj /Pg 19 0 R >> >> /S /P /K 8 /P 8 0 R endobj /Resources << /P 462 0 R The pest has recently distributed all over where mango trees stand in Guto Gida and Diga distrcts. << In addition, post harvest decay due to mango anthracnose can cause rejection of fruits in the market. endobj TLDR. /Type /Pages << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> << /P 490 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> /K 0 <>>> 69 0 obj >> endobj JC*uco:\ 6'*m V`E ~a8-C-` "k)s4IyMyL!vu << 0000210229 00000 n 5 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /K 22 CONTENTS Page . /Lang (EN-US) 224 0 obj endobj /K 12 /K 38 The study districts agro-ecological characteristics were summarized in Table 1. >> trailer /P 8 0 R 8 0 obj /Resources << The aim of the current study was to analyze soil spatial variability, create a Digital Soil Map (DSM), and test map information . Production of mango cultivars grown in Ethiopia include Kent, Keitt, Tommy Atkins, and Apple mango. >> 200 0 obj endobj /P 615 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /S /Table /K 16 /Pg 13 0 R 106 0 obj /S /P << endobj /P 622 0 R x[o8 `/joR8.I/qP!Mcw%9%Rny7hI#3LS_ -LGr||tq~3ThM! /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 17 0 R 0000008364 00000 n endobj /Subtype /Link /S /P 0000003959 00000 n /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] During the study Multistage sampling technique was used to draw the sampling units of the study. /S /P 0000214927 00000 n /S /P 0000223235 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> /S /P /S /P >> oZc{k6U3LDm&H eV=U%H)MiL:T)uD{(.im-3Va_k^f!Rq\"fS%==mgB}$5U%194U>4sulr^u,DqIJk3mXY5cye7[1_E'5*$0E.q**L**Ki9.1{5a8k7mcEBIY]84RT&0L\g,tS0eU]SJdz~pFGf-*S7\.q 65#Jg,n`#=8IufI .a}/:YQ:x!=XU-B3) /PageLayout /OneColumn /S /P << /K 37 0000209857 00000 n 57 0 obj endobj % 0000226154 00000 n Productions Production years % 2018/2019 2019/20 change Productivity (Quintal/hectare) 68.57 64.40 -6.09 Source: CSA, [5]. 154 0 obj /K 8 0000215301 00000 n >> on farmers' mango production experiences, mango fruits fallen and loss in the fields. << endobj << /Lang (EN-US) 0000218245 00000 n 0000204008 00000 n /P 602 0 R 40 0 obj << As a. /Pg 18 0 R 39 0 obj 0000211178 00000 n 206 0 obj /K 25 >> /Lang (EN-US) 45 0 R] >> Integrated management of Powdery Mildew of Mango in Egypt. 317 0 R 318 0 R 319 0 R 320 0 R 321 0 R 322 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R] /TT2 343 0 R endobj /K 19 /S /P 129 0 obj /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endobj endobj << endobj /P 618 0 R /K 36 0000231714 00000 n 0000009626 00000 n endobj 147 0 obj << Economics. /Tabs /S >> 317 0 obj 0000140701 00000 n 0000010095 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /P 448 0 R The study has indicated that direct actors along mango value chain may include input supplier, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, processors and consumers and also indirect actors such as extension service providers, credit and saving service providers, marketing and cooperative office, and non-governmental organizations. 318 0 obj 84 0 obj 14 0 obj 61 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj 308 0 obj /Border [0 0 0] View via Publisher. 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. >> Descriptive, inferential and value chain map was used as a means of data analysis. Marketing fresh and processed fruit products generates income which can act as an economic buffer and seasonal safety net for poor farm households. /K 6 startxref /TT0 344 0 R /S /P << endobj 0000196208 00000 n >> /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 360 0 R << >> endobj /K 1 endobj /S /Table 164 0 obj >> /TT4 339 0 R /P 617 0 R /P 8 0 R According to assessment reports indicated in Ethiopia, the white mango scale was identified as new, fast-spreading and devastating insect pest, which causes a premature leaf drop, twigs and. /K 12 0000197618 00000 n /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) 124 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 0 /K 23 @jdB-{><8|m8/NI aSPTNF&A(2|//`uZi5W{(o)% *P+NC&TTpeji*~LCWM';kQWvV\v.o _}yu):tJ:L:g9gC || $k;k@q Aye*_bWr|'3giO6 6BHdqd%:@OWx{B;@|D#xM}o||?&f$2B /P 450 0 R << >> /Border [0 0 0] /Lang (EN-US) Production Trends This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. 0000008335 00000 n 0000227578 00000 n /S /P 0000185583 00000 n /K 6 >> /P 577 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> /P 538 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /K 12 /ColorSpace << 241 0 obj 0000146870 00000 n /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /S /P /K 15 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 11 0 R /P 566 0 R It was found that white mango scale is becoming the most important limiting factor for mango production in Western Ethiopia and the dispersal rate is alarming indicating that within a short period of time the pest can invade the whole of Western Ethiopia particularly Wollega zones. /P 30 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> /A 413 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 0000023077 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R References [1] Nofal, M. and Hagga, W. M., 2006. << /Parent 3 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R] /Pg 19 0 R /K 28 /TT1 350 0 R endobj << /S /P endobj /S /P 212 0 obj /S /P 213 0 obj 0000222237 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R xref /Keywords () /P 8 0 R endstream /Lang (EN-US) % 0000204897 00000 n /S /P /S /P /Parent 6 0 R %PDF-1.5 /Pg 19 0 R /P 362 0 R /Subtype /Link 8 (-j1x&w Di[L;h~Zb@!|@ug7h~}*f.^uF5W01%.:dJ.>C{]Zr5On"wou?b6"+BBf8h-L`1rL,]QLBFLAk0B$+ 3T_`'5$ Nc&Lq>. <>stream /K 15 11 [101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R] 0000162418 00000 n endobj /Resources << endobj /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R 0000205701 00000 n endobj /P 8 0 R endobj /K [23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R endobj 0000190765 00000 n endobj /Pg 18 0 R endobj Women are mostly responsible for maintaining domestic aspects; taking care of children, food preparation for family, fetching water and sometimes involved in outside work. /ParentTree 9 0 R /S /P /P 8 0 R /S /P >> << << 0000202998 00000 n 109 0 obj /K 2 174 0 obj Accordingly, the value chain activities in the survey period were production, marketing and consumption. /K 17 0000013040 00000 n endobj /Rotate 0 >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) >> <> /Font << /P 443 0 R 186 0 obj >> h_HSq^77ISZtOC,l)YZj8eD=Ek$"0$):1|;s{ JafFUYz?z8RF+m}|*1vNK#\~*rU=2n[yJx>|w1j*_t20tS3&sI!91}ScRPPczFps^K<8vd= 0000102700 00000 n 257 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Subtype /XML trailer << /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Page /P 8 0 R uuid:d5834949-a5bb-4dbb-bf58-f4ccf13fc7ff /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] endobj Published 31 January 2017. endobj /P 583 0 R << l.b=Gm=JN}^)EP^[1+q&h"R%B#i0&JH2^E o^QIhCn5k),[kF;+Z@\ZzT\@m%lD /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 15 /K 51 248 0 obj 319 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> /P 526 0 R << There are different species of insects and diseases that contribute to low yield of mango tree throughout its stages of development. /P 587 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 555 0 R endobj /Pg 19 0 R endobj /S /P >> endobj /Parent 7 0 R /K 22 /K [9 133 0 R 11] This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. /K 7 /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000218616 00000 n 323 0 obj << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] trailer stream 0000188904 00000 n 60 0 obj /P 8 0 R x[O0#;G[H u+{CDi~j 4V{;a|r9~rg /!d^( O9FB2E`&i }f T"b%}pvH{",!i2s{wd9:SHV\t pfK TO\=H2.D\8tC0LX,]mbo3f(@bJ KbHT )jJR(YM:)U(HHJ#R$LnOW I[4@nHG4m|ZL~|3NKJ',V#^j1L6c,6GY#-EH`F6nQNu#RtC~9dYH.XENmy )&Q ~T+AA]$5(&c&DhiQE_T9>[p9mL`aj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] endobj /S /P 282 0 obj 0000242298 00000 n Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. << /P 458 0 R endobj /Resources << << 12 [111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R Sampling Procedures and data collections A survey was conducted immediately after harvesting to asses mango fruits losses in Southwestern Ethiopia. 228 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R >> 0000227010 00000 n << /K 24 /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> /K [365 0 R 366 0 R 367 0 R 368 0 R 369 0 R 370 0 R] /Filter /FlateDecode >> >> startxref << /Bibliography /BibEntry One important limiting factor in mango production is the white, White mango scale (WMS) is a sucking insect which poses severe threat to mango plantation. /StructParent 1 >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R endobj 46 0 obj /K 21 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R /Pages 3 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /P 8 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R 4 0 obj <> 0000228029 00000 n endobj /P 572 0 R endobj /P 531 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R /P 459 0 R /TT2 342 0 R << << /K 11 >> >> << 205 0 obj 120 0 obj << /P 582 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> 238 0 obj 0000007905 00000 n /P 591 0 R /K 65 0000229366 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj Understanding gender role is very important to improve agricultural value chain. >> 187 0 obj /P 8 0 R endobj 0000209328 00000 n 0000225611 00000 n <> << /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) /K 4 /Pg 15 0 R To identify factors affecting farm level marketable supply of banana, OLS regression analysis was employed. 88 0 obj 105 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 12 0000009148 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S /S /Sect >> /K 7 endobj 269 0 obj << /P 584 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) 91 0 obj endobj >> >> 183 0 obj /K 7 >> /K 3 /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> 301 0 obj /P 567 0 R endobj /K 29 /K 34 >> /Pg 14 0 R /K [6 132 0 R 8] 188 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000188829 00000 n /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 62 132 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Contents 351 0 R >> endobj >> To learn more about our cookies, please read our, Everything you love about a trade show, made 24/7, 080450 - Fruit, edible; guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried. /Pg 18 0 R 17 0 obj 0000187041 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 552 0 R << banana, tropical fruit trees like mango, avocado and the like were not well known and considered as diet by most Ethiopians (Yilma, 2009).However, Yilma (2009) indicated that the expansion of . x- [ 0}y)7ta>jT7@t`q2&6ZL?_yxg)zLU*uSkSeO4?c. R -25 S>Vd`rn~Y&+`;A4 A9 =-tl`;~p Gp| [`L` "AYA+Cb(R, *T2B- /K 52 /Pg 18 0 R << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 40 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) 0000146831 00000 n << 179 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R 0000211170 00000 n << endobj 222 0 obj >> /K 77 47 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R << 0000009589 00000 n 0000200697 00000 n endobj 138 0 obj /Length 3912 /S /P /K 27 /S /P /K 31 >> endobj >> endobj >> /K 45 101 0 obj /P 619 0 R /S /P /TT0 344 0 R 92 0 obj /S /P 0000020603 00000 n 0000202160 00000 n /K 37 112 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R 0000008998 00000 n /S /P 196 0 obj 194 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) !6N~-@zC endobj /P 8 0 R The study would be limited because of time and financial problem and also collection of the traders data was the most difficult task during the survey because most of the time traders are reluctant to give appropriate information as they link it with tax fees and they are busy and time specific.Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. /Font << 160 0 obj 144 0 obj >> /H /I /K 7 /P 8 0 R >> /TT2 342 0 R /S /P /Resources << /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /P 495 0 R << /S /P /XObject << /S /P /K [372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R] endobj /K [394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] >> :rd3yh gbz!$ DAD)KtRrBc%CN5es6c`4:7!CER~P=ow. /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << 0000199386 00000 n >> 0000216298 00000 n /Rotate 0 endobj >> /K 24 >> /S /P /TT5 339 0 R 0000010766 00000 n << 305 0 obj In Ethiopia, mango is produced mainly in Oromia, South Nation and Nationalities People Region (SNNPR), Benishangul Gumuz, Amhara, Harari and Gambela regions (Yigzaw et al., 2014). /Pg 19 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000200323 00000 n /Subtype /Link >> 0000141061 00000 n 35 0 obj 0000132174 00000 n /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /StructTreeRoot 4 0 R /S /P However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits from the trees. /Pg 14 0 R 0000010124 00000 n Moreover, out of 479,336 tons of fruits produced in the country, mangoes accounted 14.5% fruit production. /P 8 0 R /K 8 245 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /K 20 0000226627 00000 n 161 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) % /P 580 0 R /Pg 13 0 R << >> /S /P >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 17 /P 605 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 162 0 obj 253 0 obj >> 0000206222 00000 n In south-ern Ethiopia, it is considered as a major problem of production of the fruit (SNNPR-MoARD, 2009). 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /S /P consequently satisfactory production. %PDF-1.5 /W 0 /S /P /F9 347 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT1 350 0 R /TT2 342 0 R 105, 7% and 5% respectively. 0000198863 00000 n /K 21 <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 34 0 R 35 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 5 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> 225 0 obj >> /K 35 /P 593 0 R >> /H /I % /StructParents 11 /S /Table endobj << endobj /K 41 0000228398 00000 n /K 32 /TT4 339 0 R D:20150307212836 /StructParent 2 << << /K 14 /K [10 435 0 R] 15 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) >> << endobj 0000197182 00000 n /Font << 0000001121 00000 n /P 8 0 R <> >> 0000203467 00000 n >> /K 27 /S /P /TT2 342 0 R >> /S /P 0000003446 00000 n 0000210304 00000 n 2015-03-07T23:28:42+02:00 262 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> /S /P 0000003649 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) << 0000113544 00000 n << Get access to the most extensive intelligence of food and agricultural products around the globe to help you make smarter business decisions. >> endobj Mango production is a major form of income generation for Kenyan large and small-scale farmers. << 0000021133 00000 n A three stage purposive << /Lang (EN-US) << 0000111701 00000 n /K 71 >> /Pg 19 0 R << /Pg 13 0 R 136 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R /K 16 0000012331 00000 n /S /P /S /P /P 445 0 R >> 0000205261 00000 n In Ethiopia, /P 612 0 R /S /P >> 171 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /TT4 343 0 R << /Pg 14 0 R /Font << /K 6 /S /P The global export of mango reached 2.9 Million tons in 2013 from 2.1 Million ton in 2009 depicting an average annual growth rate of 8%. endobj 2 0 obj /P 489 0 R << /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000193969 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) 0000190285 00000 n endobj /K 3 Published 2014. Business. /Pg 11 0 R 0000203933 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj The study result exhibited also that banana producers are faced lack market, lack of cooperatives and low price of banana. >> /P 524 0 R endobj << /K 5 291 0 obj /K [400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R] /S /P mango, ( Mangifera indica ), member of the cashew family ( Anacardiaceae) and one of the most important and widely cultivated fruits of the tropical world. 142 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 266 0 obj 9 [85 0 R 86 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R /K 57 /Pg 15 0 R /P 8 0 R 83 0 obj /Tabs /S 0000217128 00000 n 131 0 obj /P 8 0 R endobj /P 535 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Mango harvesting >> /StructParents 10 /Pg 19 0 R We take care of everything from production to shipment for you. /K 0 Abstract: Mango is one of the common fruit in most continents, particularly in Asia, Central and South America and Africa. /A 393 0 R endobj Producers, brokers, cooperatives, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers were found the main actors of the marketing channel in the study area. 38 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R endobj Overview of Exports The export value of Ethiopia was USD 18.65K, and the export volume was 9.46K metric ton in 2021. 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